1- June -2023- BBC
Mudaaharaadyada legdanayaasha: dhoola cadeynta beenta ah ee xidigaha ciyaaraha ee India ee xiran
Markii koox ka mid ah Lagdamayaasha Hindida ugu sarreeya ay booliisku xireen intii ay socdeen mudaaharaad 28-kii May, laba nooc oo sawir ah ayaa bilaabay inay ku wareegaan Twitter-ka.
Labada sawirba waxa ay muujinayaan Vinesh iyo Sangeeta Phogat oo ku guulaystay bilada oo dhex fadhiya baska oo ay weheliyaan xubno kale oo la xiray oo ka tirsan kooxda legdinta, oo ay weheliyaan saddex askari oo bilays ah.
Mudaaharaadyada Hindiya ayaa mudaaharaadayey in ka badan hal bil ka dib markii ay ku eedeeyeen madaxa xiriirka legdinta, Brij Bhushan Sharan Singh, xadgudub dhanka galmada ah.
Mr Singh waa xildhibaan ka tirsan xisbiga talada haya ee Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) wuxuuna beeniyay eedeymaha loo soo jeediyay.
Nuqulka wajiyada dhoola cadeynaya ayaa si deg deg ah ugu faafay khadka internetka, iyadoo qoraalada ay siteen sawirka la farsameeyay ay ku andacoonayaan in legdamayaashu aysan dhab ka ahayn mudaaharaadyada oo la wada sameeyay.
Qaar ka mid ah hogaamiyayaasha BJP iyo taageerayaasha ayaa sidoo kale wadaagay sawirkan, in kasta oo qaar yar ka dib ay tirtireen tweet-kooda.
Xisbiga mucaaradka ah ee Indian National Congress ayaa ku eedeeyay qaybta warbaahinta bulshada ee xisbiga talada haya ee BJP Information Technology (IT), inay wax u dhimeen sawirkii asalka ahaa – inkastoo aysan jirin wax caddaynaya arrintan.
Waxaan xaqiijinay in sawirka ragga musaaricada dhoola cadeynaya uu markii ugu horeysay ka soo muuqday online wax yar ka dib markii la soo geliyay sawirka asalka ah ee aan dhoola cadeyn.
Isticmaale Twitter-ka ayaa wadaagay sawirka ugu horreeya 12:31 wakhtiga maxaliga ah ee May 28 – wax yar ka dib markii dagaalyahannada ay xireen booliiska.
Sawirkii ugu horeeyay ee la farsameeyay oo aanu helnay ayaa soo baxay 90 daqiiqo ka dib, iyadoo ay la socoto qoraal Hindi ah oo sheegaya in halgamayaashu ay ka xishoodaan inay abuuraan qalalaase sababtoo ah ma rabaan inay ka qaybgalaan ciyaaraha qaranka.
Isticmaalka software-ka FaceApp-ka ee si xorta ah loo heli karo, waxa aanu awoodnay inaanu soo saarno sawir dhoola cadeynaya anagoo adeegsanayna nooca asalka ah ee sawirka hore.
Sidee looga jawaabay ?
Wax yar ka dib markii sawirka la farsameeyay uu bilaabay inuu faayras galo, Olimbikada ku guulaystay bilada Olombikada Bajrang Punia- oo isna mudaaharaad ka dhigay New Delhi – ayaa bartiisa twitterka ku soo qoray in sawirka uu yahay mid been abuur ah.
Waxaan la xiriirnay labada Vinesh iyo Sangeeta Phogat si aan u weydiinno sababta ay u qaadeen sawirka asalka ah.
Sangeeta ayaa fariin nagu soo diray oo uu ku yiri: “Waan hubin oo waxaan ka cabsanay halka ay nala socdeen, waxaana rabnay inaan ogaano cidda nala xiran.”
Benjamin Strick, oo ah Agaasimaha baadhista ee Xarunta u adkaysiga macluumaadka iyo baadhe il furan, ayaa sheegay in uu la socday mudaaharaadyada legdanayaasha.
Wuxuu noo sheegay in sawirka la tafatiray uu ahaa “mid aad cajiib u ah balse sidoo kale cabsi leh” maadaama ay fududahay in la rumaysto inuu dhab yahay ilaa aad si dhow u eegto.
“Dhammaan wajiyada oo dhan waxaa ka muuqday dhoola cadeyn la mid ah, ilig cad oo dhalaalaya oo dhalaalaya dhamaantood.
Waxaan raadinay sawiradii hore ee Vinesh iyo Sangeeta Phogat – midkoodna ma laha dimples, ilkahooduna way ka duwan yihiin.
Iyadoo tilmaamahan yar yar ay u shaqeeyaan sidii calamada gaduudan oo kor u qaadaya su’aalaha ku saabsan xaqiiqda, horumarka tignoolajiyada ayaa adkeynaya in la kala saaro been-abuurka iyo kuwa dhabta ah.
“Tafatirka casriga ah, tilmaamuhu uma badna inay bixiyaan ku filan 100% hubaal,” ayay tiri Dr Sophie Nightingale, oo cilmi-baaris ku samaynaysa sirdoonka macmal ee Jaamacadda Lancaster.
Hubiyaha dhabta ah ee Hindiya Pankaj Jain ayaa sheegay in tani ay tahay sida uu u egyahay mustaqbalka war-xumada.
“Ilaa hadda, kuwa been abuurka ah qof kastaa wuu qabsan karaa, xitaa nin caadi ah, mustaqbalka, tani waxay noqon doontaa mid aad u adag.”