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Saturday ’13” Novembr “2021”SOURCE: //allafrica.com/
Korodhka ugu badan ee carruurta aan la tallaalin muddo 20 sano ah iyo nusqaamaha muhiimka ah ee la socodka cudurrada dilaaca jadeecada , ayaa khatarta gelinaya nolosha malaayiin caruur African ah sidaas waxaa ku dhawaaqay : WHO, & CDC
Iyadoo kiisaska jadeecada ee la soo sheegay ay hoos u dhaceen marka loo eego sannadihii hore, horumarka laga gaaray ciribtirka jadeecada ayaa sii socota inuu hoos u dhaco khatarta faafitaanka COVID uu sii kordheyo, sida lagu sheegay warbixin cusub oo ka soo baxday Ururka Caafimaadka Adduunka (WHO) iyo Xarumaha Xakamaynta iyo Kahortagga Cudurrada ee Mareykanka (CDC) .
Intii lagu jiray 2020, in ka badan 22 milyan oo dhallaan ah ayaa seegay qiyaaskoodii ugu horreeyay ee tallaalka jadeecada – 3 milyan in ka badan 2019, taas oo calaamad u ah kororka ugu badan ee labaatan sano iyo abuurista xaalado khatar ah oo dillaaca.
Marka la barbardhigo sannadkii hore, xaaladaha jadeecada ee la soo sheegay ayaa hoos u dhacay in ka badan 80 boqolkiiba 2020 Iyo 2021
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ilaalinta jadeecada ayaa sidoo kale ka sii dartay tirada ugu yar ee shaybaarka ee loo diray baaritaanka shaybaarka muddo toban sano ka badan. La socodka daciifka ah ee jadeecada, baadhista iyo ka warbixinta jadeecada waxay halis galinaysaa awooda wadamada inay ka hortagaan faafitaanka cudurkan aadka u faafa. Cudurrada jadeecada ee waaweyn ayaa ka dhacay 26 waddan waxayna ahaayeen 84 boqolkiiba dhammaan kiisaska la soo sheegay 2020.
Nidaamka tallaalka iyo Sidii oo yareeyn lahaa khatarta sii kordheysa ee jadeecada
Faafida COVID-19 waxay carqalad weyn ku keentay adeegyada tallaalka iyo isbeddellada hab-dhaqannada caafimaad-raadinta ,meelo badan oo adduunka ah. Iyadoo tillaabooyinka loo adeegsado yaraynta COVID-19 – waji-xidhka, gacmo-dhaqashada, fogeynta – ay sidoo kale yareeyaan faafitaanka fayraska jadeecada, waddamada iyo la-hawlgalayaasha caafimaadka adduunka waa in ay mudnaanta siiyaan raadinta iyo tallaalka carruurta jadeecada si loo yareeyo khatarta dillaaca walxaha qarxa iyo dhimashada laga hortagi karo ee tan cudur.
Jadeecada waa mid ka mid ah fayrasyada bini’aadamka ee ugu faafa adduunka laakiin gabi ahaanba waa lagaga hortagi karaa tallaalka. 20kii sano ee la soo dhaafay, tallaalka jadeecada ayaa lagu qiyaasay inuu baajiyay in ka badan 30 milyan oo dhimasho ah adduunka oo dhan. Qiyaasta dhimashada jadeecada ayaa hoos uga dhacday 1,070,000 sanadkii 2000 ilaa 60,700 sanadka 2020.
Qiyaasta tirada kiisaska jadeecada ee 2020 /2021 waxay ahayd 7.5 milyan caalamka. Gudbinta jadeecada ee bulshooyinku ma aha oo kaliya tilmaame cad oo ah in uu daboolay tallaalka jadeecada oo liita, laakiin sidoo kale calaamad la yaqaan, ama ‘tracer’, in adeegyada caafimaad ee muhiimka ah aysan gaarin dadka halista ugu jiray cudurka .
Jadeecada & Rubella Initiative (M&RI) waa iskaashi ka dhexeeya Laanqeyrta Cas ee Mareykanka, Hay’adda Qaramada Midoobay, CDC ee Mareykanka, UNICEF iyo WHO. La shaqaynta Gavi, Isbahaysiga Tallaalka iyo daneeyayaasha kale, Hindisaha waxaa ka go’an in la gaaro lana ilaaliyo adduun aan lahayn jadeeco, rubella iyo cudurka rubella ee lagu dhasho.
Laga soo bilaabo 2000, M&RI waxay caawisay in tallaalka jadeecada la gaarsiiyo carruurta adduunka oo dhan waxayna badbaadisay in ka badan 31.7 milyan oo nolol caalami ah iyada oo kordhinaysa caymiska tallaalka, ka jawaabista cudurrada dillaaca, la socodka iyo qiimaynta, iyo taageeridda kalsoonida iyo baahida tallaalka.
Dhammaadkii 2020, 81 waddan (42 boqolkiiba) waxay ku guulaysteen inay joogteeyaan heerkooda ciribtirka jadeecada in kasta oo uu aafada faafay, laakiin ma jiraan dalal cusub oo la xaqiijiyay inay ku guuleysteen ciribtirka jadeecada.
Waxaa weli jira 15 waddan oo aan soo gelin tallaalka labaad ee jadeecada jadwalkooda talaalka qaranka, taasoo ka dhigeysa carruurta iyo dhalinyarada ku nool dalalkan inay si gaar ah ugu nugul yihiin jadeecada.
Xigasho Dheeraad ah
“In ka badan labaatan sano, mutadawiciinta Laanqayrta Cas waxay gaadheen xubno ka tirsan bulshadooda oo u baahan tallaalo nafo lagu badbaadinayo. Tabarucayaashu waxay qoysaska siiyaan macluumaad caafimaad oo muhiim ah iyaga oo dhiirigelinayan gacan ka gaysashada In la Tallaalo malaayiin carruur ah oo bulshooyinka Africa
“Faafida ayaa saameyn weyn ku leh awoodda waddammada si ay u bixiyaan adeegyada muhiimka ah ee caafimaadka sida tallaalka joogtada ah, oo malaayiin dad ah, gaar ahaan carruurta, gelinaya khatarta cudurrada aadka u faafa sida jadeecada. Ahmiyaddayada Gavi waa inaan ka caawinno waddammada inay yareeyaan arrintan. khatarta iyo ka hortagga cudurrada dillaaca iyada oo la xirayo daldaloolada difaaca ee sii kordhaya oo loo marayo xoojinta tallaalka joogtada ah, iyo samaynta qorshayaal si wanaagsan loo qorsheeyay, ololeyaal la-qabsasho ah,” ayuu yiri Anuradha Gupta, ku xigeenka madaxa, Gavi the Vaccine Alliance. “
Waa inaan si deg deg ah wax uga qabanaa faraqyada ka hortagga jadeecada ee halista ah anagoo si gaar ah diiradda u saarna gaarista carruurta aan qiyaasta lahayn ee halista ugu jira inay dillaacaan jadeecada.”
Masiibada, Ka Hor
Waxaan aragnay sida xitaa jeebab yar oo daboolaya tallaalka jadeecada oo hooseeya ay u hurin karaan faafitaanno aan horay loo arag, oo ay ku jiraan waddamo loo tixgeliyey in cudurka la dabar gooyay. Haddana, COVID-19 waxa ay abuuraysaa nusqaamo ballaadhan oo xagga caymiska ah oo aynaan arag muddo tobanaan sano ah,” ayuu yidhi Ephrem Tekle Lemango, oo ah Agaasimaha Isku-duwaha Tallaalka ee UNICEF. aad u faafa. Haddii aan wax laga qaban, dal-daloolada ayaa noqon doona dillaac, carruur badanna waxay la kulmi doonaan cudur laga hortegi karo balse halis ah,” ayuu raaciyay.
“Hoos u dhaca kiisaska jadeecada ee la soo sheegay waxay la macno tahay in aan labanlaabno dadaalkayaga aan ku ilaalinayno malaayiinta carruurta halista ah inay u dhintaan cudur si buuxda looga hortegi karo,” ayay tiri Lori Sloate,
Agaasimaha Sare ee Caafimaadka Caalamiga ah ee Hay’adda Qaramada Midoobay. Ayaaintaas raacisay “Dariiqa ugu toosan waa in laga wada shaqeeyo ka faa’iidaysiga kheyraadka yar ee maalgelinaya nidaamka caafimaadka maxalliga ah xoojinta dadaallada wax looga qabanayo COVID iyo tallaalka aasaasiga ah labadaba. Midna kuma iman karo kharashka kan kale.”