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17″ November “2022” REUTERS
Axadda, Equatorial Guinea waxaa lagu qaban doonaa doorasho madaxweynaha ugu cimriga dheer adduunka, Teodoro Obiang Nguema, uu isku dayi doono inuu kordhiyo 43-da sano oo uu heeystay xukunkiisa kali-taliska ah, oo ay ku asteysan yihiin xadgudubyo xuquuqda aadanaha ah iyo musuqmaasuq.
Dalka saliidda soo saara ee galbeedka Afrika oo ay ku nool yihiin 1.5 milyan oo qof ayaa lahaa laba madaxweyne oo keliya tan iyo markii ay xorriyadda ka qaateen Spain 1968-kii; Obiang iyo adeerkiis Francisco Macias Nguema oo uu afgambi ku saaray 1979kii
80-jirkan Obiang, oo mar walba lagu soo doorto in ka badan 90 boqolkiiba codadka goobaha codbixinta, kormeerayaasha caalamiga ah ayaa su’aal ka keenay, wuxuu mar lixaad kula tartamayaa laba murashax oo kale: Andres Esono Ondo iyo Buenaventura Monsuy Asumu.
Isku mar ayaa la qaban doonaa doorashooyinka baarlamaanka iyo deegaanka.
Soosaarka saliidda iyo gaaska ayaa ah qiyaastii saddex meelood meel daqliga kasoo gala dalka xubnaha ka ah OPEC. Laakiin wax soo saarka ayaa hoos u dhacay sanadihii ugu dambeeyay ilaa 93,000 oo foosto maalintii (bpd), laga bilaabo 160,000 bpd sanadka 2015 sababtoo ah beero bislaaday.
In kasta oo dalka yar ee Gacanka Guinea uu arkay maalgashi ballaadhan oo kaabayaasha dhaqaalaha ah, haddana dadka dhaleeceeya waxay yiraahdeen xilligii Obiang, hantida saliidda ayaa xiratay jeebabka saaxiibadiisa, kuwaas oo soo bandhigay qaab nololeed qaali ah iyadoo inta badan dadku ay ku nool yihiin faqri.
Obiang ayaa sidoo kale lagu eedeeyay in uu aflagaadeeyay mucaaradnimada iyo xorriyadda hadalka. Dowladda ayaa beenisay eedeymahaas.
Mudaaharaadyada inta badan waa mamnuuc, warbaahinta si weyn ayaa loo maamulaa, mana ahan wax cusub in dadka siyaasadda ka soo horjeeda si sharci darro ah loo xiro loona jirdilo, ayay yiraahdeen kooxaha xuquuqda.
Caga-juglaynta ayaa kor u kacday ka hor doorashada, sida ay sheegeen dadka dhaqdhaqaaqayaasha ah, iyadoo maamulku uu bartilmaameedsanayo kooxaha bulshada rayidka ah iyo kuwa dhaleeceeya nidaamka.
Bishii Sebtembar, ciidamada ammaanku waxay weerareen xarunta xisbi mucaarad ah oo la mamnuucay – oo ah midka kaliya ee kursi ku leh baarlamaanka – waxayna xireen ugu yaraan 100 xubnood oo ka tirsan xisbigaas.