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3 Juun 2022 ” SOURCE: NEWS AGENCIES
Qashinka caagagga caalamiga ah ayaa la saadaaliyay inuu saddex jibaarmi doono 2060: OECD have been discovered inside fish
Xataa haddii la qaado tallaabo gardarro ah oo lagu dhimayo baahida, wax-soo-saarka balaastikada ayaa ku dhawaad labanlaabmi doona wax ka yar 40 sano.
Adduunka sida ba’an u saameeyay wasakhowga caagga ah ayaa ku socda waddadii lagu arki lahaa isticmaalka balaastikada ku dhawaad saddex jibaarma wax ka yar afartan sano,
Sida lagu sheegay natiijooyin dhowaan la sii daayay. Wax soo saarka sannadlaha ah ee baco-ku-saleysan shidaalka ayaa lagu wadaa inuu sare u kaco 1.2 bilyan oo tan marka la gaaro 2060-ka iyo qashinka oo dhaafo 1 bilyan oo tan, sida lagu sheegay warbixin ay soo saartay Ururka Iskaashiga Dhaqaalaha iyo Horumarinta (OECD) Jimcihii.
Warbixinta ayaa lagu sheegay in kororkaan uu ku imaan doono kobaca dhaqaalaha iyo tirada dadka, kororka ugu badan ayaa la filayaa in lagu sameeyo wadamada dhaqaalahoodu soo korayo ee ka hooseeya Saxaraha Afrika iyo Aasiya.
Marka loo eego OECD xittaa iyada oo la adeegsanayo ficil gardarro ah si loo yareeyo baahida loona wanaajiyo waxtarka, wax soo saarka caaggu wuxuu ku dhawaad labanlaabmi doonaa wax ka yar 40 sano.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay si weyn kor ugu qaadi karaan saamiga qashinka mustaqbalka ee dib loo warshadeeyay, min 12 ilaa 40 boqolkiiba.
Waxaa sii kordhaya qaylo-dhaan caalami ah oo ku saabsan mugga iyo meel walba ee wasakhowga balaastikada, iyo saameynteeda
Soo galitaanka meelaha fog iyo kuwa kale ee ugu faca weyn meeraha, microplastics ayaa laga helay kalluunka gudaha meelaha gunta hoose ee badda oo lagu quful gudaha barafka Arctic.
Qashin-qubka ayaa lagu qiyaasaa inay sababto dhimashada in ka badan hal milyan oo shimbiraha badda ah iyo in ka badan 100,000 oo naaslay badda ah sannadkii.
“Wasakhowga caagadu waa mid ka mid ah caqabadaha ugu waaweyn ee deegaanka ee qarniga 21-aad, taas oo keeneysa waxyeello ballaaran oo soo gaarta nidaamka deegaanka iyo caafimaadka bani’aadamka,” ayuu yiri madaxa OECD Mathias Cormann.
Laga soo bilaabo 1950-meeyadii, ku dhawaad 8.3 bilyan oo tan oo caag ah ayaa la soo saaray iyada oo in ka badan 60 boqolkiiba taas lagu tuuray meelaha qashinka lagu guro, la gubay ama si toos ah loogu daadiyay webiyada iyo baddaha .8.3 billion tonnes of plastic
Qaddarka qashinka caagga ah ayaa sidoo kale ku dhawaad labanlaabmay, taasoo kor u dhaaftay 350 milyan oo tan, iyadoo in ka yar 10 boqolkiiba dib loo warshadeeyay.
Warbixinta cusubi waxay ka soo horjeedaa habka ganacsiga-sida-caadiga ah iyo faa’iidooyinka siyaasadaha hamiga badan ee caalamiga ah ee isticmaalka balaastiga iyo wasakheynta la dhimay. Kobaca dhaqaalaha iyo tirada dadka oo sii fidaysa, wax-soo-saarka balaastikada ayaa lagu wadaa inuu kordho marka la eego xaalad kasta, OECD ayaa ka digaysa.
Halka siyaasaduhu ay wax weyn ka bedeli karaan waa maaraynta qashinka. Hadda, ku dhawaad 100 milyan oo tan oo qashin caag ah ayaa si xun loo maamulay ama loo oggol yahay inay ku daadato deegaanka, tiradaas oo labanlaabmi doonta 2060-ka. “
Dadaallada caalamiga ah ee la isku duway iyo kuwa hamiga leh ayaa ku dhawaad baabi’in kara wasakhowga caagga ah marka la gaaro 2060,” ayay warbixintu ku soo gabagabeysay.