7″ February “2023” AFP
Wasiirka arrimaha dibadda ee Ruushka Sergei Lavrov ayaa ballan qaaday in ay sii wadi doonaan taageerada milatari ee ay siinayaan dalka Mali oo tan iyo sanadkii 2012 dagaal kula jira jabhado jihaad doon ah.
Sanadkii la soo dhaafay, Mali waxay dhabarka u jeedisay gumeystihii hore ee Faransiiska oo doorbiday caawinta Ruushka.
Booqashadan ayaa noqonaysa tii labaad oo uu wasiirka arrimaha dibadda ku tago Afrika muddo laba toddobaad gudahood ah.
Ruushku waxa uu hiigsanayaa in uu xulafadiisa la garab istaago maadaama uu dagaalka Ukraine sii socdo, balse ku lug lahaanshaha Galbeedka Afrika ayaa ka hor taariikhdaas oo sii kordhayay muddo ka dib.
Mr Lavrov, oo safar labo maalmood ah ku jooga dalka Mali, ayaa soo bandhigay hamiga Moscow ee ah in taageero militari ay siiso dowladaha Galbeedka Afrika ee dagaalka kula jira kooxaha Islaamiyiinta ah.
Dowladda militariga ee Mali ayaa iska difaacday dhaleeceynta loo jeedinayo Ruushka.
“Mar dambe ma caddayn doono doorashadayada lammaanaha, Ruushku halkan waxa uu joogaa dalabka Mali wuxuuna si hufan uga jawaabaa baahiyahayaga istaraatiijiyadeed,” ayuu yiri wasiirka arrimaha dibadda Mali Abdoulaye Diop oo si wadajir ah ula hadlay dhiggiisa Ruushka.
Hadda waxaa laga joogaa wax ka badan hal sano tan iyo markii dagaalyahanada Wagner Group ay bilaabeen inay ka howlgalaan Mali, inkastoo maamulku waligiis si rasmi ah u xaqiijin.
Laakin cadeymaha ayaa sheegaya in aysan wax guul ah ka gaarin ciidamada kale ee la tacaalaya khatarta jihaad doonka ah ee tobanka sano soo jiitamayay iyo amni darrada ay ka sii dari karto.
Khasaaraha dadka rayidka ah ee ka dhashay rabshadaha ayaa in ka badan labanlaabmay sannadkii hore, marka loo eego xogta ururka khariidaynta xasaradaha ee Acled Info.
Guusha ciidan ee aan gaarnay labadii sano ee la soo dhaafay ayaa ka miisaan badan wax kasta oo la qabtay tobannaankii sano ee la soo dhaafay. Hubkayagu waa waxa uu ku faano qaranka oo dhan,” ayuu yiri madaxweynaha ku meel gaadhka ah ee Mali Col Assimi Goïta oo khudbad ka jeediyay maalinta ciidanka bishii hore.
Hase yeeshee, joogitaanka calooshood u shaqeystayaasha Ruushka ayaa si lama filaan ah u hakiyay dadaallo ay wadeen Faransiiska iyo xulafadiisa reer Yurub oo ay ku doonayeen in ay ku xoojiyaan isku dayga Mali ee ka hortagga mujaahidiinta.
Hawlgalka Wagner ayaa jawaab u ahaa dulqaadkii uu u hayay ciidamada Faransiiska oo markii hore sameeyay horumarro la taaban karo oo ka dhan ah mintidiinta markii ugu horreysay ee la geeyo 2013-kii.
Awoodda ku dhawaad 18,000 oo askari oo ka tirsan howlgalka nabad ilaalinta Qaramada Midoobay (Minusma) si ay u difaacaan dadka rayidka ah ayaa ku hanjabaysa in la wiiqi doono iyadoo ku dhow 3,000 oo askari ay ka baxayaan Jarmalka, UK, Ivory Coast iyo Benin.
Weerarada laamaha dowladda Islaamiga ah iyo Al-Qaacida ayaa muddo ka dib ku fiday dalalka deriska ah ee Burkina Faso iyo Niger, iyadoo dhaqdhaqaaqyada mintidiintu ay si tartiib tartiib ah ugu sii qulqulayaan koonfurta gacanka Guinea.
Guul warbaahinta bulshada
Wagner oo ku dhiiraday shaqadii ay ka hayeen Mali iyo sidoo kale guushii ay ka gaareen saamaynta ay ku leeyihiin ra’yiga dadweynaha, Wagner waxa uu u wareegay Burkina Faso – oo la kulmay laba afgambi oo milatari sannadkii 2022 – iyo suurtogalnimada Ivory Coast.
Balse waxaa walaac laga muujiyay qaabka ay u shaqeeyaan dagaalyahanada Wagner Group waxaana Qaramada Midoobay ay dalbatay in baaritaanno lagu sameeyo dambiyada dagaal ee suurtagalka ah ee ay geystaan askarta Mali iyo calooshood u shaqeystayaasha, kuwaas oo maamulka Mali ay si joogta ah u beeniyaan.
Kooxaha xuquuqul insaanka ayaa diiwaangeliyay warbixino ku saabsan jirdil, xukun dil ah oo kooban iyo xadgudubyo galmo intii lagu guda jiray howlgallada wadajirka ah ee ka hortagga kacdoonka ee loogu magac daray Keletigui oo billowday Disembar 2021.
Falanqaynta xogta Acled waxay muujineysaa in dadka rayidka ah ay ku dhinteen tiro ka badan kuwa mintidiinta hawlgalada noocan oo kale ah 2022.